[tex]\bf \qquad \qquad \textit{ratio relations}
\\\\
\begin{array}{ccccllll}
&\stackrel{ratio~of~the}{Sides}&\stackrel{ratio~of~the}{Areas}&\stackrel{ratio~of~the}{Volumes}\\
&-----&-----&-----\\
\cfrac{\textit{similar shape}}{\textit{similar shape}}&\cfrac{s}{s}&\cfrac{s^2}{s^2}&\cfrac{s^3}{s^3}
\end{array}\\\\
-----------------------------[/tex]
[tex]\bf \cfrac{\textit{similar shape}}{\textit{similar shape}}\qquad \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{\sqrt{s^2}}{\sqrt{s^2}}=\cfrac{\sqrt[3]{s^3}}{\sqrt[3]{s^3}}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
\cfrac{smaller}{larger}\qquad \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{\sqrt{256}}{\sqrt{576}}\implies \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{16}{24}\implies \cfrac{s}{s}=\stackrel{simplified}{\cfrac{2}{3}}[/tex]