Question

1. What is a citizen?

2. How are citizens and noncitizens alike?

3. Why does legal citizenship matter? What benefits do legal citizens have that others do not?

4. What are the rules for citizenship by birth?

5. What are the steps in naturalization?

Answer 1

Unfortunately I can only help you with 1, 3, and 4.

1. A citizen is a person who is legally recognized by a government as a person of that area/country. 

3. Legal citizenship matters because it gives you certain right that illeagle citizens do not have, for example American citizens have a right to due process of law and a fair trail, illegal citizens are deported without trial.

4.As stated in the Constitution a birth citizen is one who is born in the U.S. and is automatically a citizen just for being born on U.S. Soil.