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All these shapes are known as a rhombus.
The are formula of a rhombus is [tex] \frac{(side1)(side2)}{2} [/tex]

1st ) The area is given = 48 in² 
       The diagonals are 1) 8 in and 8 in = 16 in , 2) x in and x in = 2x in

Apply the formula to find x 
[tex] 48=\frac{(16)(2x)}{2} [/tex]
48 = 16x

Divide by 16 on either side to isolate x
[tex] \frac{48}{16}= \frac{16x}{16} [/tex]
3 = x 

Check:
Area = [tex] \frac{(8+8)(3+3)}{2} [/tex] 
         = [tex] \frac{96}{2} [/tex]
         = 48 in²

2nd ) Area is given = 48 ft²
          The diagonals are 1) 4 + 4 = 8 ft , 2) x

Apply the formula to find x 
48 = [tex] \frac{(8)(x)}{2} [/tex]
48 = 4x

Divide by 4 on either side
[tex] \frac{48}{4} = \frac{4x}{4} [/tex]
12 = x 

Check:
Area = [tex] \frac{(4+4)(12)}{2} [/tex]
         = [tex] \frac{96}{2} [/tex]
         = 48 ft²

3rd ) Given diagonals are 19 ft and 38 ft
Area = [tex] \frac{(19)(38)}{2} [/tex]
         = [tex] \frac{722}{2} [/tex]
         = 361 ft²

Ver imagen penfila11Pen
1stis 3x
2cnd is 12x
3rd is 361 ft squared