Respuesta :
The probability that at least one will be lit is 99.9%.
To find the probability that at least one is lit we start with the probability that they all burn out:
(0.1)(0.1)(0.1) = 0.001
The probability that one or more of them is lit is 1-(the probability none are lit):
1 - 0.001 = 0.999 = 99.9%
To find the probability that at least one is lit we start with the probability that they all burn out:
(0.1)(0.1)(0.1) = 0.001
The probability that one or more of them is lit is 1-(the probability none are lit):
1 - 0.001 = 0.999 = 99.9%
This is about permutations and Combinations.
Probability of at least one of the bulb being lit by month end = 99.9%
We are told that there are 3 lightbulbs in the room.
Each bulb has a probability of burning out within the month at 10%.
Thus; P(burn out within a month) = 10% = 0.1
- Thus; the probability that they will all burn out is;
P(All bulbs burn out) = 0.1 × 0.1 × 0.1 = 0.001
- Now, the probability that at least one of the bulbs will be lit is;
P(at least 1 bulb to be lit) = 1 - P(All bulbs burn out)
P(at least 1 bulb to be lit) = 1 - 0.001
P(at least 1 bulb to be lit) = 0.999 or 99.9%
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