Area of an equilateral triangle is [tex] \frac{ s^{2} \sqrt{3} }{4} [/tex], where s is length of a side; we have s = 2 + 4 + 2 = 8 mm; then area is [tex]16 \sqrt{3} ;[/tex];
Area of a semi-circle = (1/2)π[tex] r^{2} [/tex], where r is the radius of circle; r = 4/2 = 2 mm; then area is 2π;
The shaded area is [tex]16 \sqrt{3} - 2π = 2( [tex]8 \sqrt{3} [/tex] - π );