Question

The "Rape of Nanjing" has become the symbol for
a. The horrors of war passion driven by notions of racial superiority
b. The specific problems encountered by women during war and occupation
c. The German treatment of non-Germans including Jews, Poles, and gypsies
d. The long-term cost of postwar reparations and indemnities

Answer 1

Among other things, the "Rape of Nanjing" has become the symbol for "b. The specific problems encountered by women during war and occupation," since rapes almost always occur by men against women in these settings.