All plants and animals are adapted to survive between a minimum and maximum range of temperature. The earth’s surface has different temperatures in different zones and while some animals and plants can bear extreme heat or extreme cold, some survive well in moderate temperature ranges. Organic and inorganic compounds derived from plants and other food sources ensure the smooth functioning of many vital organs.
For plants soil type is a major factor in deciding the type and variety of species growing in a particular area as the minerals, water co Click to view image.ntents, microorganisms etc. While clay soil can retain more water but less air, black soil is ideal for plant growth with balance of air and water retention capacities.
To conclude, every living organism needs certain climatic and environmental conditions that are decided by the temperature, rainfall, water availability, minerals, atmospheric pressure, humidity etc.