Answers
1). 96 units
2). 96 units
3). 9216 〖units〗^2
Explanations
Let the length of the pen be X.
We have been given the perimeter as 384.
Perimeter =2(l+w)
So, 384=2(x+w)
=192=x+w
W=192-x
Length = X and width = (192 – X)
Area =x(192-x)=192x-x^2
To get the maximum area, we equate the first derivative of the area (A) to zero.
A=192x-x^2
dA/dx=192-2x=0
2x=192
x=96
But width = 192 – X =192 – 96 = 96.
Maximum area =length×width
Maximum area=96×96=9216 〖units〗^2