Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y\leq \frac{1}{3}x-1.3[/tex]

Explanation:

First we find the slope of the line that passes through the two given points.  The formula for slope is

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Using our two points, we have

[tex]m=\frac{-0.3--1.3}{3-0}=\frac{-0.3+1.3}{3-0}=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

The y-intercept of a line is the point where it crosses the y-axis.  The graph gives us this; it is -1.3.

In slope-intercept form, this gives us the equation [tex]y=\frac{1}{3}x-1.3[/tex].

The graph is shaded below this line and the line is solid.  This means the inequality is less than or equal to, giving us

[tex]y\leq \frac{1}{3}x-1.3[/tex]

The line represents the inequality y [tex]\leqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - 1.3[/tex]. Hence, [tex]\boxed{{\text{Option A}}}[/tex] is correct.

Further explanation:

The linear equation with slope [tex]m[/tex] and intercept [tex]c[/tex] is given as follows.

[tex]\boxed{y = mx + c}[/tex]

The formula for slope of line with points [tex]\left( {{x_1},{y_1}} \right)[/tex] and [tex]\left( {{x_2},{y_2}} \right)[/tex] can be expressed as,

[tex]\boxed{m = \frac{{{y_2} - {y_1}}}{{{x_2} - {x_1}}}}[/tex]

Given:

The inequalities are as follows.

A. [tex]y \leqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - 1.3.[/tex]

B. [tex]y \leqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - \dfrac{4}{3}.[/tex]

C. [tex]y \geqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - \dfrac{4}{3}.[/tex]

D. [tex]y \geqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - 1.3.[/tex]

Explanation:

The line intersects y-axis at [tex]\left( {0, - 1.3} \right)[/tex], therefore the [tex]y-[/tex] intercept is [tex]-1.3.[/tex]

The points are [tex]\left( {0, - 1.3} \right)[/tex] and [tex]\left( {3, - 0.3} \right).[/tex]

The slope of the line can be obtained as follows.

[tex]\begin{aligned}m&= \frac{{ - 0.3 - \left( { - 1.3} \right)}}{{3 - 0}}\\&= \frac{{ - 0.3 + 1.3}}{3}\\&= \frac{1}{3}\\\end{ aligned}[/tex]

The slope of the line is [tex]m=\dfrac{1}{3}.[/tex]

Now check whether the inequality included origin or not.

Substitute [tex]\left( {0,0} \right)[/tex] in the option A.

[tex]\begin{aligned}0&\leqslant \frac{1}{3}\left( 0 \right) - 1.3 \hfill \\0 &\leqslant  - 1.3 \hfill\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]0[/tex] is not less than [tex]-1.3[/tex] which means that the inequality doesn’t includes origin.

The line represents the inequality y [tex]\leqslant \dfrac{1}{3}x - 1.3. \boxed{{\text{Option A}}}[/tex] is correct.

Learn more:

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2. Learn more about equation of circle brainly.com/question/1506955.

3. Learn more about range and domain of the function https://brainly.com/question/3412497

Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Linear inequalities

Keywords: numbers, slope, slope intercept, inequality, equation, linear inequality, shaded region, y-intercept, graph, representation, origin.

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