Let us divide the shape of the cake into two parts:
1) The cylindrical part.
2) The cone of the tent.
Note: In order to find the total volume of the cake, we have to add the volumes of both of the above-mentioned part.
1.
The volume of the cylinder = [tex] \pi *r^{2}*h[/tex] --- (A)
We have the height = h = 14 inches.
Radius = r = Diameter / 2 = 12/2 = 6 inches.
and [tex]\pi [/tex]= 3.14
Put the above values in equation (A);
(A) => The volume of the cylinder = (3.14) * (6 x 6) * (14) = 1582.56 inches cubed
2.
The volume of the cone = [tex]\pi *r^{2}* \frac{h}{3} [/tex] --- (B)
Since the cake is in "circus tent" shape, therefore, the radius of the cone should be equal to the radius of the cylinder.
Radius of the cone = r = 6 inches.
Height of the cone = h = 6 inches.
and [tex]\pi [/tex]= 3.14
Put the above values in equation (B);
(B) => The volume of the cone = (3.14) * (6 x 6) * (6 / 3) = 226.08 inches cubed
The volume of the cake = Volume of the cylinder + Volume of the cone
[tex]V_{cake}[/tex] = 1582.56 + 226.08 = 1808.64 inches cubed
Ans: The volume of the cake = 1808.64 [tex]in^{3}[/tex]
-i