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When using a calorimeter, the initial temperature of a metal is 70.4C. The initial temperature of the water is 23.6C. At the end of the experiment, the final equilibrium temperature of the water is 29.8C. What is the final temperature of the metal? ____ C What is the temperature change of the water? ____ C What is the temperature change of the metal? ____ C

Respuesta :

temperature of a metal is29.8

temp. of water is 6.2

temp. change of metal -40.6

Answer:

The final temperature of metal is [tex]29.8\degree \,\mathrm C[/tex].

The temperature change of water is [tex]6.2 \degree \, \mathrm C[/tex]

The temperature change of the metal [tex]-40.6 \degree \, \mathrm C[/tex]

Explanation:

The term equilibrium means initial temperature and final temperature will be same. Thus, the the temperature of the water at thermal equilibrium, the final temperature of the metal must be the same [tex]29.8\degree \,\mathrm C[/tex].

Find the temperature change of water.

[tex]\mathrm {Change \, of\, temperature} =\mathrm{ Final\, temperature} - \mathrm {Initial\, Temperature}\\=29.8\,\mathrm C-23.6\,\mathrm C\\=6.2\,\mathrm C[/tex]

Find the temperature change of metal.

[tex]\mathrm {Change \, of\, temperature} =\mathrm{ Final\, temperature} - \mathrm {Initial\, Temperature}\\=29.8\,\mathrm C-70.4\,\mathrm C\\=-40.6\,\mathrm C[/tex]

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