Answer:
total number of arrangements the florist sold during the first 9 months = 7665 arragements
Explanation:
Florist start a business.
In his 1st month Florist sold 15 arrangement.
He grow his business, he sold twice arrangements as compare to the previous month.
First month = 15
Second month = 2*15 = 30
Third month = 2*30 = 60
15, 30, 60 .....
we need to find the total number of arrangements in first nine months
This sequence is geometric series.
A geometric sequence is a sequence such that any element after the first is obtained by multiplying the preceding element by a constant called the common ratio which is denoted by r. The common ratio (r) is obtained by dividing any term by the preceding term, i.e.,
r = [tex] \frac{30}{15} = \frac{60}{30} = 2 [/tex]
Sum of Terms in a Geometric Progression ([tex] S_{n} [/tex])= [tex] \frac{a_{1} (r^{n} -1)}{r-1} [/tex]
where [tex] a_{1} [/tex] is first term = 15
n is the number of terms = 9
r is common ratio = 2
[tex] S_{9} =\frac{15(2^{9}-1)}{2-1} [/tex]
[tex] S_{9} =\frac{15*(512-1)}{1} [/tex]
[tex] S_{9} = 7665 [/tex]
total number of arrangements the florist sold during the first 9 months = 7665.