To solve this equation, you need to find the value of x. Because you currently have the value of x × 7, you need to divide it by 7 to find the value of x.
7x ÷ 7 = x
Whatever you do to one side of the equation, you must do to the other, so
42 ÷ 7 = 6.
If you divide both sides by 7, you get x = 6 which is the final answer.