Question

Which answer lists two hormone pathways that involve the hypothalamus and pituitary communicating with one another?

insulin and glucagon

ACTH and estrogen

androgens and CRH

cortisol and ADH

Answer 1

The answer is Cortisol ad ADH. The hypothalamus produces arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and corticotrophic-releasing hormone (CRH). CRH induces the pituitary to produce cortisol which is known as a stress factor. Cortisol then induced the hypothalamus to produce vasopressin ( also ADH ) that prompts an increase reabsorption of water and minerals in the kidneys.

Answer 2

The two hormone pathways that involves the hypothalamus and pituitary are : ( D ) Cortisol and ADH

Function of Hypothalamus

The hypothalamus is a region of the brain responsible for the release of hormones and the maintenance of physiological cycles, to achieve this it produces AVP ( arginine vasopressin ) and CRH.

The CRH released by the hypothalamus induces the production of cortisol by the pituitary. also the cortisol in turn induces the production of ADH by the hypothalamus.

Therefore the the two hormone pathways that involve the communication between the pituitary and hypothalamus are cortisol ADH.

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