Tangent is defined as sin(x)/cos(x) in a unit circle, which is assumed. So, let's set it up:
[tex] \frac{4}{3} = \frac{ -\frac{4}{5} }{cos(x)} [/tex]
Let's solve for cos(x):
[tex]cos(x) = \frac{ -\frac{4}{5} }{ \frac{4}{3} } [/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]cos(x) = -\frac{4}{5} * \frac{3}{4} = -\frac{12}{20} = -\frac{3}{5}[/tex]
And that's your answer!