Question

A complete definition of body image includes how intelligent one believes him or herself to be.

Answer 1

False.

  In the context of symbolic interactionism, it the study of human conduct and human life. How one’s social life is formed and is being described by one’s perspective of self and others –community, society and etc. In this approach, these 3 views were asserted by Herbert Blumer (1969) as follows: 
1.       People act on a specific object based on how they see or construe it according to their outlook and attribution on the object. 
2.       These certain outlooks and attribution that has been formed by an individual is shaped and reinforced by the people this individual is exposed to. 
3.       These outlooks and attribution are continuously changed and altered based on one’s social environment.

Answer 2

The statement is false as a complete definition of body image does not include the levels of individual’s intelligence.

Further Explanation:

The term body image is synonymous with other terms like body concept. In a very broad manner, body image implies the way any individual perceives and identifies his/her own body. It includes an individual’s perception and way the person integrates his/her experiences and their physical appearance. To keep it in a simple definition, body image is a perception of what an individual sees when they look into a mirror. There is a second definition of body image is based on social and cultural phenomenon. This definition enforces certain specific perception as normal. A person can have either a positive body image or a negative body image. A positive body image implies that the individual accepts the perception and they are comfortable with it irrespective of body shape or weight. A negative body image means that the individual is not satisfied with their body weight or shape and they feel that effort needs to be made so that they can improve it.

There are many factors that affect individual’s perception of body image. Some of these factors include mass media, ethnic groups, peers, and even family some times. All these factors can influence if the individual’s perception is distorted.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Health

Chapter: Body Image and health

Keywords:

Body image, intelligence, perception, body concept, self image, positive body image, negative body image, mass media, ethnic group, peer, family.