Answer:
Persia and Spain
Explanation:
The Umayyad Caliphate was a dynasty that emerged after the fall of the Rashidun Caliphate, it became one of the largest states in history.
It extended rule over Africa, Europe, and Asia. The Iberian Peninsula during that time was under Muslim rule. In Spain, it was called the Caliphate of Córdoba and lasted until 1031.