According to marx, why were the proletariat unable to develop a political awareness of their class position while the bourgeoisie were able to do so?
a. the proletariat lacked interest or motivation to do so while the bourgeoisie were well connected politically and had a reason to exploit their class position.
b. the proletariat were entirely accepting of their position in society and recognized that class division is innate in a society.
c. the proletariat had lower intellect than the bourgeoisie.
d. the proletariat were continually occupied with the struggle to make ends meet while the bourgeoisie simply sat back and enjoyed life.

Respuesta :

Answer:

d. The proletariat were continually occupied with the struggle to make ends meet while the bourgeoisie simply sat back and enjoyed life.

Explanation:

Marx believed that the bourgeoisie had a class consciousness, but the proletariat did not. This meant that the bourgeoisie was able to work collectively towards a particular goal, while the proletariat was not able to defend it own interests. He believed that the main reason for this was the fact that the proletariat was constantly concerned with its immediate needs. Because they were always working and struggling to survive, they did not have the necessary time to examine the social structures that governed them.

The proletariats were continually occupied with the struggle to make ends meet while the bourgeoisie simply sat back and enjoyed life. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

In capitalism, Marx believed that society is comprised of two classes of people: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeois is categorized as the business owner; they are those that manage the factor of production. Also, the proletariat is classified as the worker, whose work is meant to convert raw materials into finished goods.

Further Explanation

Marx believed that the bourgeoisie's power to regulate production gives them more advantages over the proletariat. He argued that the power the bourgeoisie has over the proletariat restricts the workers (proletariat) capacity to produce more valuable economic goods which will enable them to gets what they need to cope with life or to survive.

Therefore, Marx believed that the bourgeoisie was able to create political awareness of their class position while the proletariat was not able to do so because they are occupied with how to earn a living, all they think about is how to survive while the Bourgeoisie relaxes and enjoy life.

Marxism refers to an economic philosophy that is named after Karl Max. Karl Max analyzes the major effect of capitalism on productive and economic advancement.

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KEYWORDS:

  • karl max
  • proletariat
  • capitalism
  • means of production
  • bourgeoisie
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