Question

Match the fallacy type to the statement that illustrates it.

1. fallacy of logos

2. fallacy of ethos

3. fallacy of pathos

1.)" My favorite teacher said that we should vote for Mr. Martinez, so I believe he is the best."

2.) "If we don't pass this environmental protection bill now, the world will probably end soon."

3.) "The last time it rained, our local sports team won. It is raining today, so they will win tonight."

Answer 1

Sentence 1) Fallacy of Ethos. The decision was taken, based on the opinion and suggestion of the favorite teacher, because of his character and reputation.

Sentence 2) Fallacy of pathos. This statement appeals to the audience's emotions, saying that something bad will happen in case of some ommission.

Sentence 3) Fallacy of Logos.  This example uses a logic form of conclusion. "When it rained, we won. So, since it's raining, we will win."