Respuesta :
The correct answer is the following.
The Caudillos were leaders of strong character and charisma that got into power after the Independence of its country from Spain. Many of them came from the military. The new type of government they set up for the new countries of Latin America was a system of political, social and economic domination, sometimes based on fear. The type of government many times was “paternalist”, which means that the government helped the people in some ways in order to maintain the control and influence on the nation.
The best examples of Caudillos in the 19th century are Porfirio Diaz, a 33 year-dictator in Mexico, Jose Tade Monagas in Venezuela, and Juan Manuel de Rosas in Argentina.
Caudillos were the idealistic leaders exercising political and military power who established a dictatorship government in the new countries of Latin America.
Further Explanations:
The term Caudillos refers to the strongman or dictator. They were historically associated with Spanish Americans after the independence of Spain in the 19th century. They can also be said as the authoritarian who have controlled many of the Latin American countries after Spain's Independence. Though many of them were from militarybackground, they formed a new type of government based on social, political and economic fear. But sometimes the government also acted as paternalist, which means to flatter citizens sometime by helping them so as to sustain influence and control over the nation
A modern-day example of such government is Somoza of Nicaragua who remained in power for many years through his military supremacy until he was expelled by Sandinistas.
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Answer Details
Grade: High school
Subject: US History
Chapter: Caudillos
Keywords: Caudillos, Spanish, Americans, authoritarian, Latin American, social, political, economic, fear, paternalist,Somoza, Nicaragua,military supremacy,Sandinistas.