Answer : The correct option is, (D) [tex]123mm^2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation :
As we are given,
The outside diameter = 16 mm
The inner diameter = 10 mm
First we have to determine the radius of outside and inner radius of the ring.
As we know that,
[tex]Radius=\frac{Diameter}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Radius of outside of ring}=\frac{16mm}{2}=8mm[/tex]
[tex]\text{Radius of inner of ring}=\frac{10mm}{2}=5mm[/tex]
Now we have to determine the surface of the ring.
[tex]\text{Area of ring}=\text{Outer surface area of ring}-\text{Inner surface area ring}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Area of ring}=\pi (\text{Radius of outside ring})^2-\pi (\text{Radius of inner ring})^2[/tex]
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
[tex]\text{Area of ring}=3.14\times (8mm)^2-3.14\times (5mm)^2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Area of ring}=200.96mm^2-78.5mm^2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Area of ring}=122.46mm^2\approx 123mm^2[/tex]
Therefore, the surface area of cylindrical ring is [tex]123mm^2[/tex]