Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the events or circumstances to which an individual reacts helps in a certain kind of learning because of their outcome or consequences.
And on the basis of an individual's behavior he gets rewards or punishment.
For example, a child was made to finish his homework first and only then he can go to play. So, the child finishes his homework quickly and as a result of this his mother rewarded him with a chocolate.
Therefore, we can conclude that the statement, in operant conditioning, the consequence shapes the behavior, is true.