Among the following, Li will form Catian due to its high probability of donating electron as it have low ionization enthalpy.
What is Ionization Enthalpy ?
The ionization enthalpy of an element can be defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated gaseous atom in its gaseous state.
Among th given options ;
Ne is an inert gas element i.e, inactive element and has complete outermost orbit thus no need to accept or donate electron.
Li will form Catian due to its high probability of donating electron as it have low ionization enthalpy.
O has stable outermost orbital and thus no need to accept or donate electron.
I is the least reactive element and comparatively high ionization enthalpy.
Hence, Among the following, Li will form Catian due to its high probability of donating electron as it have low ionization enthalpy.
Learn more about ionization here ;
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