Answer:
It is known as extrinsic motivation
Explanation:
According to psychologists there can be two types of motivation, which help explain what drives our behavior. There can be extrinsic or intrinsic motivation; extrinsic motivation arises from outside of the individual and intrinsic motivation arises from whithin the individual, because the behavior is percieved as personally rewarding.
When a person engages in a behavior seeking a reward (e.g. money, recognition, awards, etc), or to avoid a punishment, he is driven by extrinsic motivation.
