Question

In three (3) sentences, explain the function of a vacuole in plant cells.

ANSWER:
A vacuole is used for temporary storage of water, waste products, food, and cellular material. Plants take in large amounts of water and need a place to store the water. Vacuoles are larger in plant cells than animal cells to store the water and other materials needed by the cell.

Answer 1

The vacuole is a cell organelle of the plant cells. It is the largest cell organelle and is and their presence is the characteristics feature of plant cells. It is surrounded by a membrane called tonoplast and the ground substance present in is called cell sap.

Vacuole functions are:

• To store nutrient and non-nutrient chemicals.
• To maintain the proper pressure within the plant cells.
• To provide structure and support for the growing plant.

Answer 2

A vacuole is an organelle found in different forms of life (i.e., animal, plant, protist, fungi and bacteria). The plant vacuoles are filled with water containing both inorganic and organic compounds in solution.

• The plant cells contain one or more vacuoles, which are membrane-bound structures (organelles) surrounded by a membrane called tonoplast.

• In plant cells, the vacuole helps to provide structural support and plays diverse roles including storage of water, waste products and growth.

• The plant vacuoles also serve for maintaining internal hydrostatic pressure within the cell and balancing the internal (acidic) pH.

In conclusion, a vacuole is an organelle found in different forms of life. The plant vacuoles are filled with water containing inorganic (salt) and organic (e.g. enzymes) substances in solution.

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