A culture started with 3000 bacteria. After 4 hours, it grew to 3,600 bacteria. Predict how many bacteria will be present after 10 hours. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Use exponential growth formula
Hello Shannonrodrigue. You can solve this by setting up an exponential growth equation.
[tex]A = A_ob^t[/tex] [tex]3600 = 3000b^4[/tex]
Now we solve for b [tex]3600 = 3000b^4[/tex] [tex]\frac{3600}{3000} = \frac{3000b^{4}}{3000}[/tex] [tex]\frac{6}{5} = b^4[/tex] [tex]\sqrt[4]{\frac{6}{5}} = \sqrt[4]{b^4}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt[4]{\frac{6}{5}} = b[/tex]
Now that we have found b, we can use the equation [tex]A = 3000b^t[/tex] to predict how many bacteria will be present after 10 hours. [tex]b = \sqrt[4]{\frac{6}{5}}[/tex] t = 10 [tex]A = 3000b^t[/tex] [tex]A = 3000\sqrt[4]{\frac{6}{5}}^{10} = 4732.3228 = 4732 [/tex]