Question

Which political theory has been interpreted to mean that a president can shield critical information from Congress as a result of the separation of powers?

Answer 1

The correct answer is "executive privilege".

Executive privilege is the privilege of the President and people related to him to resist the requests of Congress to access some information.

Answer 2

Answer:  The Checks and Balances system

Explanation: Separation of Powers in the United States is associated with the Checks and Balances system.. For example, Congress has the power to create laws, the President has the power to veto them, and the Supreme Court may declare laws unconstitutional.