Functionalism argues that ________ is the main cause of social change; conflict theory argues that ________ is the main cause of social change.

Respuesta :

the answer to this question is consensus; competition
According to functionalism, the accumulation of value and collective conscience that held by the majority of the people will cause the change. The conflict theory, on the other hand, argued that The threat of other group taking our resource is the one that caused the change

Functionalism argues that consensus is the main cause of social change; conflict theory argues that competition is the main cause of social change. The build-up of value and collective conscience owned by the people will instigate the change based on the functionalist perspective meanwhile, the peril of other groups captivating the resource is the thing that caused the change based on the conflict theory perspective.

 

EXPLANATION:  

Functionalism is one of the vital sociological perspectives and is recognized as a consensus theory because it is categorized by the idea that society needs mutual norms and values to function properly. On the other hand, conflict theory which was suggested by Karl Marx declares that society is in a state of continuous conflict due to competition for limited resources. He argued that the social order is maintained by power and domination, not conformity and consensus.

 

There are some differences between functionalism and conflict:

Functionalism is an approach that concerns how social functions contribute to society as a system while Conflict is another approach that concerns conflict in society.

Functionalists ignore social change while Conflict does not ignore the social change.

Functionalism was suggested by Emil Durkheim while the Conflict was suggested by Karl Marx.

Functionalism argues that society profits everybody while Conflict does not argue that society profits everybody.

Functionalism protects existing social preparations while Conflict overstates division and tension in society.

Functionality does not emphasize sections of the community while Conflict emphasizes sections of the community.

Functionalism does not skip the census and balance when Conflict skips these.

Functionalism believed that it was good stuff while Conflict believed that it was bad stuff.

LEARN MORE:  

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

• Functionalist psychologists focus on the function of behavior and? https://brainly.com/question/9104648

KEYWORDS : Functionalism, Conflict Theory

Subject  : Social Studies

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Society

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