Data augmentation techniques enhance model performance, with normalizing images being a preprocessing step.
Data augmentation plays a crucial role in improving model performance by increasing the diversity of the dataset through various techniques.
Among the given options, normalizing images by subtracting the mean image cannot be considered data augmentation as it is a preprocessing step to standardize the data.
On the other hand, flipping the image, changing contrast, hue, or saturation, applying shear, and cropping the image are classic examples of data augmentation that help in training deep learning models effectively.
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