Final answer:
Colonial infrastructure in European colonies was funded by the colonizing corporations, the taxpayers of the colonizing country, and the colonized.
Explanation:
The construction of infrastructure in European colonies was mainly paid for by:
- The corporation profiting from the colonization: European merchants and trading companies funded infrastructure projects to facilitate their exploitation of resources and markets.
- The taxpayers of the colonizing country: Governments raised capital through taxes to finance wars and territorial expansions, indirectly funding colonial infrastructure.
- The colonized: The local populations in colonies often had to contribute labor and resources towards building infrastructure that benefited the colonizers.
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