Question

What was humanism, and how did it represent a shift from medieval thinking?

Answer 1

Answer: It was a term used to emphasis the "human realm".

Explanation:  Humanism, system of education and mode of inquiry that originated in northern Italy during the 13th and 14th centuries and later spread through continental Europe and England. The term is alternatively applied to a variety of Western beliefs, methods, and philosophies that place central emphasis on the human realm.

Answer 2

Humanism was a big deal during the Renaissance, where people started focusing more on humans and less on religion. They were all about using reason, thinking for themselves, and celebrating individuality. It was like, "Hey, let's appreciate art, literature, and science just because they're cool!" Basically, it was a major shift from the Middle Ages when everything was all about religion and conforming.