Respuesta :

Answer:

(5, 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and congruent.

This means that when graphed on a coordinate plane, a parallelogram's opposite sides will have the same slope.

We can calculate the left side's slope using the equation:

[tex]{\rm slope}=\dfrac{y_2-y_1 \ \ {\rm (rise)}}{x_2 - x_1 \ \ {\rm (run)}}[/tex]

Plugging in the given vertices:

  • (-5, 2)  ...   [tex](x_2, y_2)[/tex]
  • (-7, -4) ...   [tex](x_1, y_1)[/tex]

↓↓↓

[tex]\rm slope = \dfrac{2-(-4)}{-5 - (-7)}[/tex]

[tex]\rm slope = \dfrac{2+4}{7 - 5}[/tex]

[tex]\rm slope = \dfrac{6}{2}[/tex]

We could simplify this slope to 3, but for this problem it's actually more helpful to leave the fraction unsimplified because:

  • The numerator tells us how many y-spaces the upper vertex is from the lower vertex.
  • The denominator tells us how many x-spaces the upper vertex is from the lower vertex.

So, we know that:

  • change in y = 6
  • change in x = 2

Adding these to the lower right vertex which connects to the upper right vertex (which is what we are solving for), we get:

[tex](3, -2) + \langle 2, 6\rangle = (3 + 2, \ -2 + 6)[/tex]

[tex]= \boxed{(5, 4)}[/tex]

So, the coordinates of the upper right vertex are (5, 4).

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