185 square meters
To calculate the total area of the composite figure, you can break it down into simpler shapes.
The figure consists of a rectangle and a triangle. Here's how you can calculate the total area:
1. Calculate the area of the rectangle:
- The rectangle's base is 18 meters, and one side of the rectangle is 10 meters. So, the area of the rectangle is 18 meters x 10 meters = 180 square meters.
2. Calculate the area of the triangle:
- The triangle's base is the remaining portion of the vertical line, which is 10 meters - 5 meters = 5 meters.
- The height of the triangle is given as 2 meters.
- The area of a triangle is calculated as 0.5 x base x height, so in this case, the area of the triangle is 0.5 x 5 meters x 2 meters = 5 square meters.
3. Add the areas of the rectangle and the triangle to find the total area:
- Total area = Area of rectangle + Area of triangle = 180 square meters + 5 square meters = 185 square meters.
Therefore, the total area of the given composite figure is 185 square meters.