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Answer:

[tex]\text{2 math books and 6 english books}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\text{Let's assume that he bought }x\text{ math books and }y\text{ english books.}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Given, }\\\text{Total number of books bought = }8\\\text{or, }x+y=8\\\text{or, }y=8-x...........(1)[/tex]

[tex]\text{Now, }[/tex]

[tex]\text{Cost of 1 math book = }\$29.60\\\therefore\ \text{Cost of }x\text{ math books = }\$29.6x\\\\\text{Also, cost of 1 english book = }\$29.90\\\therefore\ \text{Cost of }y\text{ english books = }\$29.9y[/tex]

[tex]\text{According to the question, he bought }x\text{ math books and }y\text{ english books for }\\\$238.6.\\\therefore\ \text{Total money spent = Cost of }x\text{ math books }+\text{Cost of }y\text{ english books}\\\text{or, }238.6=29.6x+29.9y\\\text{From equation(1),}\\\text{}\hspace{0.5cm}238.6=29.6x+29.9(8-x)\\\text{or, }238.6=29.6x+239.2-29.9x\\\text{or, }238.6-239.2=29.6x-29.9x\\\text{or, }-0.6=-0.3x\\\text{or, }x=2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Equation(1) becomes, }\\y=8-2=6[/tex]

[tex]\text{So he bought 2 math books and 6 english books.}[/tex]

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