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The Supreme Court is best characterized as an appellate court. Option B is correct.

An appellate court is any court of law that is empowered with the purpose of hearing an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal.

An appeal refers to the process in which cases are reviewed, where parties request a formal change to an official decision. Appeals works as a process for error correction as well as a process of clarifying and interpreting law.

The Supreme Court is best characterized as an appellate court

Further Explanation

Supreme Court

  • Supreme Court is the head of judiciary branch of government. It is the highest court that heads the Judiciary in the U.S.
  • The court is headed by justices, the chief justice and eight other justices, who are elected by the president followed by senate approval.
  • Supreme Court is best characterized as an appellate court since it has more authority compared to other courts in the judicial system

Appellate court

  • Appellate courts are courts in the Judicial system that have  a responsibility of reviewing and hearing appeals from legal cases that have already been heard in the lower trial courts.
  • Unlike trial courts, the appellate courts do not hear new evidence or retry cases. Appellate courts do not hear testimonies from witnesses.  
  • Appellate courts review decisions and procedures from trial courts to ensure that there was fairness in the proceedings and correct application of proper law.

Trial courts  

  • These are courts in the judicial system where cases are started.  
  • In these courts there is only one judge in a courtroom unlike in the appellate courts where there is a group of judges.  
  • Additionally, in trial courts there are jury who may at times help in making decisions about a case. In Appellate courts there is no jury the outcomes of all appeals is determined by judges.

Keywords: Courts, supreme courts, appellate courts, trial courts

Learn more about:

  • Supreme Court: https://brainly.com/question/10065176
  • Appellate courts: https://brainly.com/question/11610196
  • Trial courts; https://brainly.com/question/11610196

Level: High school  

Subject: History  

Topic: Judicial system  

Sub-topic: types of courts

 

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