The institution of a civil action against a specific person does not preclude the institution of a public or private prosecution against the same person, which arises out of the same facts​

Respuesta :

The statement you provided suggests that the initiation of a civil lawsuit against an individual does not prevent the possibility of bringing a separate public or private criminal prosecution against the same individual for the same set of circumstances.

In legal terms, this principle reflects the concept of "dual liability" or "dual prosecution," wherein an individual may face both civil and criminal actions for the same underlying conduct. This principle is often applied in legal systems to ensure that individuals are held accountable for their actions from both civil and criminal perspectives, recognizing that certain behaviors may warrant both types of legal proceedings.

However, it's important to note that the specifics of dual liability can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the particular legal framework governing civil and criminal proceedings in that jurisdiction. Additionally, the decision to pursue both civil and criminal actions against an individual may depend on various factors, including the nature of the case, the severity of the alleged misconduct, and the available evidence.

Overall, the statement emphasizes that the initiation of a civil lawsuit does not necessarily preclude the possibility of pursuing criminal prosecution against the same individual for the same underlying facts, highlighting the independent nature of civil and criminal legal proceedings.
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