Respuesta :
Let's assume that the dimensions of the rectangle are length (L) and width (W).
We know the formula for the area of a rectangle is A = L * W and the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is P = 2L + 2W.
Given the area of the rectangle is 6 square centimeters: A = 6
And the perimeter of the rectangle is 10 centimeters: P = 10
We can solve this by creating a system of equations:
L * W = 6
2L + 2W = 10
To solve for the dimensions, we can use substitution or elimination method.
As the area of a rectangle is given by A = L * W, we can rearrange the first equation to express one variable in terms of the other:
W = 6 / L
Substitute W in the second equation:
2L + 2 (6 / L) = 10
2L + 12 / L = 10
Multiply through by L:
2L^2 - 10L + 12 = 0
Now we can solve for L by factoring:
2L^2 - 10L + 12 = 0
2(L^2 - 5L + 6) = 0
2(L - 3)(L - 2) = 0
This gives us two possible values for L:
L = 3 or L = 2
If L = 3:
W = 6 / 3 = 2
The dimensions are 3 centimeters by 2 centimeters.
If L = 2:
W = 6 / 2 = 3
The dimensions are 2 centimeters by 3 centimeters.
Therefore, the dimensions of the sticker are either 3 centimeters by 2 centimeters or 2 centimeters by 3 centimeters.
Answer:
3 centimeters by 2 centimeters
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a rectangle is the product of its width (w) and length (l). Given that the area of the rectangular sticker is 6 square centimeters, then:
[tex]wl = 6[/tex]
The perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of its width (w) and length (l). Given that the perimeter is 10 cenitmeters, then:
[tex]2(w + l) = 10[/tex]
Therefore, we have created a system of equations:
[tex]\begin{cases}wl = 6\\2(w + l) = 10\end{cases}[/tex]
To solve the system of equations, being by rearranging the second equation to isolate w:
[tex]2(w+l)=10\\\\\\\dfrac{2(w+l)}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}\\\\\\w+l=5\\\\\\w+l-l=5-l\\\\\\w=5-l[/tex]
Now, substitute [tex]w = 5 - l[/tex] into the first equation:
[tex](5-l)l=6\\\\5l-l^2=6\\\\l^2-5l+6=0\\\\l^2-3l-2l+6=0\\\\l(l-3)-2(l-3)=0\\\\(l-2)(l-3)=0[/tex]
Solve for [tex]l[/tex]:
[tex]\\\\l-2=0 \implies l=2\\\\l-3=0\implies l=3[/tex]
If we substitute the two values of [tex]l[/tex] into [tex]w = 5 - l[/tex], we get:
[tex]w = 5 - 2=3\\\\w-5-3=2[/tex]
The term "length" is typically associated with the longer dimension of a rectangle, while the term "width" is associated with the shorter dimension. Therefore:
[tex]\sf width = 2 \; centimeters[/tex]
[tex]\sf length = 3\; centimeters[/tex]
So, the dimensions of the sticker are:
[tex]\Large\boxed{\boxed{\textsf{3 centimeters by 2 centimeters}}}[/tex]