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Answer:

A. Distributive

The expression 5(6 + 9) involves the distributive property. The distributive property states that when you multiply a number by a sum (or distribute it over the sum), you can multiply the number by each term inside the parentheses and then add the results. In this case, you would distribute the 5 to both 6 and 9:

\[5(6 + 9) = 5 \times 6 + 5 \times 9\]

This simplifies to:

\[30 + 45\]

And then, adding:

\[75\]

So, the distributive property is used in this expression to simplify it.

Step-by-step explanation: