Respuesta :

Answer:

10000 unit cost

Step-by-step explanation:

Given amount after 2 years: 12100 unit cost

Amount after 3 years: 13310 unit cost

Remember:

  • The amount after 2 years always becomes the principal for the 3rd year,i.e.here,the principal for third year equals 12100 unit cost

For the time being of 3rd year,

  • Amount(3rd) = Principal (3rd)*(1 + r/100)^n

Here n = time being = 1 year since the amount is specified only for one year(3rd year)

  • 13310 = 12100(1 + r/100)
  • 13310/12100 = 1 + r/100
  • 11/10 - 1 = r/100
  • 1/10 = r/100
  • r = 10%

The original sum = ?

Original sum = P ( Assume)

Here for second year

  • A = P(1+r/100)^n (n = 2)
  • 12100 = P(1 + 10/100)²
  • 12100 = P( 11/10)²
  • (12100 * 10*10)/121 = P (Divide both sides by (10/11)²)
  • P = 100*10*10 = 10000 unit cost

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