Answer:
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Medical Model:
Focus: Primarily on biological aspects like neurotransmitter imbalances, genetics, and brain abnormalities.
Treatment: Emphasizes medication as a primary intervention, targeting biochemical imbalances.
Criticism: Criticized for oversimplification and reductionism, neglecting psychological and social factors.
Role of Environment: Gives less significance to environmental and psychosocial factors.
Biopsychosocial Model:
Focus: Holistic approach recognizing the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors.
Treatment: Involves multidimensional interventions, combining biological, psychological, and social approaches.
Criticism: Complex to implement due to its comprehensive nature.
Role of Environment: Considers environmental and social factors integral to the development and treatment of psychological disorders.
Common Ground:
Both models acknowledge the importance of understanding and addressing mental health issues.
Growing recognition of the effectiveness of an integrative approach that considers both biological and psychosocial factors.