If the numerator of a fraction is odd and the denominator of a fraction is even, can you write an equivalent fraction with a smaller numerator and denominator? Explain.

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Answer:

Possible, depending on whether the numerator and the denominator share a common factor.

For example, the fraction [tex](3/6)[/tex] is equivalent to [tex](1/2)[/tex] where the numerator and denominator are both smaller.

Step-by-step explanation:

If the numerator and the denominator of a fraction are divisible with the same factor, the fraction can be simplified to have a smaller numerator and denominator.

In this question, it is given that the numerator is odd, while the denominator is even. In other words, the numerator is not divisible by [tex]2[/tex], but the denominator is. Hence, neither [tex]2\![/tex] nor multiples of [tex]\!\! 2[/tex] can be the common divisor of the numerator and the denominator.

However, the numerator and the denominator might share some divisors that are not multiples of [tex]2[/tex]. For example, consider an example where both the numerator and the denominator are divisible by [tex]3[/tex]:

  • Numerator: [tex]3 = 1 \times 3[/tex], which is odd as requested.
  • Denominator: [tex]6 = 2 \times 3[/tex], which is even as requested.

The resulting fraction [tex](3 / 6)[/tex] can be simplified as [tex](1/2)[/tex].

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