Respuesta :
Answer:
The statement ''limestone or marble is extremely vulnerable to corrosion by acid deposition'' is A. true.
Explanation:
Limestone and marble, which are both forms of calcium carbonate, are indeed extremely vulnerable to corrosion by acid deposition. Acid deposition refers to the deposition of acidic pollutants, such as sulfuric acid and nitric acid, onto surfaces through precipitation like rain, snow, or fog.
When acid deposition comes into contact with limestone or marble, a chemical reaction occurs that leads to the erosion and dissolution of the calcium carbonate. This process is known as acid rain weathering.
The acidic compounds in the deposition react with the calcium carbonate, breaking it down and dissolving it over time. This can result in the deterioration of limestone and marble structures, statues, and buildings.
For example, historical monuments and statues made of limestone or marble can be affected by acid deposition, leading to the loss of details, discoloration, and structural damage.
In conclusion, limestone and marble are indeed highly susceptible to corrosion by acid deposition. This vulnerability is due to the chemical composition of these materials and the reaction that occurs when they come into contact with acidic pollutants.
Therefore, the correct answer is A. true.
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