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Final-Answer:
Here is a thesis statement you could use for your essay:
In Jamaica Kincaid’s novel Lucy, the conflict that arises from the complex interaction of Lucy and Mariah’s different values is developed through the use of literary elements and techniques such as symbolism, imagery, and characterization.
Here is a paragraph in support of that thesis:
One of the most striking examples of how Kincaid uses literary elements to develop the conflict between Lucy and Mariah is through the use of symbolism. For example, daffodils are repeatedly used throughout the novel to represent Mariah's values. When Mariah first mentions daffodils to Lucy, she describes them as "a close friend, a friend who had dared to go away for a long time and soon would reappear for their passionate reunion." This description suggests that Mariah sees daffodils as a symbol of hope and renewal, two values that are very important to her. However, Lucy does not share Mariah's positive view of daffodils. In fact, she has a nightmare in which she is chased down a narrow street by bunches of daffodils. This nightmare suggests that Lucy sees daffodils as a symbol of something dark and threatening, which is in direct contrast to Mariah's view of them.
The use of imagery is another way that Kincaid develops the conflict between Lucy and Mariah. For example, when Lucy is describing her childhood, she says that she was "made to memorize" a poem about daffodils. This image suggests that Lucy was forced to conform to Mariah's values, even though she did not agree with them. Additionally, when Lucy is describing her dream about the daffodils, she says that they "piled on top of me, until I was buried deep underneath them and was never seen again." This image suggests that Lucy feels suffocated by Mariah's values and that she is afraid of being swallowed up by them.
Finally, Kincaid also uses characterization to develop the conflict between Lucy and Mariah. For example, Lucy is described as being "independent" and "strong-willed," while Mariah is described as being "traditional" and "submissive." These descriptions suggest that Lucy and Mariah have very different personalities, which leads to conflict between them.
In conclusion, Kincaid uses a variety of literary elements and techniques to develop the conflict that arises from the complex interaction of Lucy and Mariah's different values. These elements include symbolism, imagery, and characterization. By using these elements, Kincaid is able to create a complex and nuanced portrayal of the conflict between Lucy and Mariah.
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