Respuesta :
Answer:
Unfortunately, as an AI, I am unable to view or interpret diagrams. However, I can provide general information about plant cells.
(a) In a typical plant cell, the part labelled X is likely the chloroplast, which is responsible for photosynthesis. The part labelled Y could be the vacuole, a large organelle that stores water, nutrients, and waste materials.
(b) Without viewing the specific diagram, it is challenging to provide a precise answer. However, if one side of the cell has more chloroplasts (X) than the other, it could be due to factors such as:
1. Light availability: Chloroplasts require light for photosynthesis. If one side of the cell receives more light due to its position in relation to the source of light, it may have a higher concentration of chloroplasts.
2. Leaf structure: Leaves are the primary sites of photosynthesis in plants. If the diagram represents a leaf cell, the arrangement of chloroplasts may be influenced by the leaf's specific structure, such as its orientation to capture sunlight more effectively.
3. Cell function: Different parts of a plant cell may have specialized functions. For example, if the diagram represents a palisade cell in a leaf, these cells are responsible for capturing sunlight. Thus, they may contain a higher concentration of chloroplasts on one side to maximize light absorption.
Again, it is important to note that without visual reference to the specific diagram, these are general explanations and may not accurately represent the labeled structures.