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The base of a rectangular pyramid has sides 3 feet long and 7 feet long. The pyramid is 4 feet tall. A second, larger pyramid has dimensions that are 3 times the dimensions of the smaller pyramid. What is the difference between the volumes of the two pyramids?

Respuesta :

728 is the difference between the two areas.

Answer:

The difference between the volumes is 728 ft³.

Step-by-step explanation:

Our first step will be to find the volume of the smaller pyramid. Notice that we have all the necessary dimensions. The formula for the volume of a pyramid is

[tex]V = \frac{A_bh}{3},[/tex]

where [tex]h[/tex] stands for the height and [tex]A_b[/tex] for the area of the basis. In this case [tex]h=4 ft[/tex], and the area of the basis, which is a rectangle, is [tex]A_b = 3 ft * 7 ft = 21 ft².[/tex] Then,

[tex]V = \frac{(21 ft²)(4 ft)}{3} = 28 ft³.[/tex]

Now, two calculate the volume of the second pyramid, recall that it has dimensions three times larger. This means, [tex]h=3*4 ft=12 ft[/tex] and [tex]A_b = (3*3 ft) *(3* 7 ft) = 9*21 ft² = 189 ft².[/tex] Then,

[tex]V = \frac{(189 ft²)(12 ft)}{3} = 756 ft³.[/tex]

Finally, we only need to substract the values of the volumes:

756 ft³-28 ft³= 728 ft³.

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