Let [tex]g_n[/tex] represent the number of feet that the balloon rises in the [tex] n^{th} [/tex] minute.
so
[tex]g_1=40[/tex] ft , means that in the 1st minute, the balloon rose 40 feet
[tex]g_2=60[/tex] ft, means : in the 2nd minute the balloon rose 60 feet
[tex]g_3=80[/tex]
we notice that each minute, the balloon rises a multiple of 20, feet:
[tex]g_1=40=2*20[/tex]
[tex]g_2=60=3*20[/tex]
[tex]g_3=80=4*20[/tex]
so it is clear that [tex]g_n=(n+1)*20[/tex]
during the 15th minute the balloon rises [tex]g_1_5=16*20=320[/tex](feet)
Answer: 320