1.
the closest perfect squares of 12 are 9 and 16,
that is 9<12<16
so
[tex] \sqrt{9}\ \textless \ \sqrt{12}\ \textless \ \sqrt{16} [/tex]
[tex]3\ \textless \ \sqrt{12}\ \textless 4[/tex]
this means, [tex]\sqrt{12}[/tex] is 3 point something...
2.
similarly
36<40<49
so
[tex] \sqrt{36}\ \textless \ \sqrt{40}\ \textless \ \sqrt{49} [/tex]
[tex]6\ \textless \ \sqrt{40}\ \textless \ 7[/tex]
which means [tex] \sqrt{40}[/tex] is 6 point something...
3.
the sum of the integers between the square root of 12 and 40 is the sum of 4, 5 and 6, since 4 is the smallest integer after root 12, and 6 the greatest integer to before root of 40.
Answer: 15