Respuesta :

Consider the polynomial function of degree m:

[tex]f(x)=ax ^{m}+.....+b [/tex]

then if f(x) has a rational root, then that /those rational root/s have the form p/q, where p is a factor of b, the constant term, and q is a factor of a, the leading term.

This is called the Rational Root Theorem, or Rational Root test

in our case, a=8, and b=4

lets check the cases:

a. 3 not a factor of 4

b. 5 not a factor of 4

c. 4 a factor of 4, the other 4 is a factor of 8, so 4/4=1 could be a root,

let's check f(1)=8-5+3+4=10. 

so 1 is not a zero, but it was a candidate for a rational root, according to the theorem.

d. 5 is not a factor of 4



Answer: C 


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