What is the factorization of the polynomial below?

3x2 + 33x + 54


A. 3(x + 2)(x + 9)

B. (x + 2)(x + 27)

C. (3x + 2)(x + 9)

D. (x + 3)(x + 9)

Respuesta :

3x^2 + 33x + 54 =
3(x^2 + 11x + 18) =
3(x + 2)(x + 9) <==

Answer:

A. 3(x+2)(x+9)

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the expression [tex]3x^2+33x+54[/tex], we can rewrite the expression as:

[tex]3x^2+33x+54=3.(1x^2)+3.(11x)+3.(18)[/tex]

Then we can apply common factor 3:

[tex]3.(1x^2)+3.(11x)+3.(18)=3(x^2+11x+18)[/tex]

Now we are going to factor: [tex]x^2+11x+18[/tex]

We can rewrite it as: [tex]x^2+2x+9x+18[/tex], then we are going to use grouping, because we have 4 terms:

In

[tex]x^2+2x=x.x+2.x=x(x+2)[/tex]

we use common factor x.

In

[tex]9x+18=9.x+9.2=9(x+2)[/tex]

we use common factor 9.

Then we can express,

[tex]x^2+11x+18=x(x+2)+9(x+2)\\=(x+9)(x+2)[/tex]

Now replacing:

[tex]3(x^2+11x+18)=3(x+9)(x+2)=3(x+2)(x+9)[/tex]

Then the correct answer is option A. 3(x+2)(x+9)

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