Question

Which conditions are required for natural selection? Check all that apply.

Populations have genetic variation.
Organisms overproduce offspring.
Environmental conditions remain stable.
Traits are passed on to only some of the offspring.
Nature selects favorable adaptations.

Answer 1

There are four general conditions that must be met for natural selection to occur, these are: variation among organisms of the same species, large production of offspring, variation in individual fitness among members of the same species and variation in heredity. So from the question given above, the conditions that are required for natural selection are option A, B AND D.

Answer 2

The conditions which are required for natural selection include the following:

• Populations have genetic variation.

• Organisms overproduce offspring.

• Nature selects favorable adaptations.

What is Natural selection?

This is the process in which nature selects traits which are best suited for the environment to ensure survival of organisms.

The factors which affects natural selection are mentioned above which makes options A,B and D the most appropriate.

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